However, if an organization committed the conspiracy, a judge can impose fines of up to $500,000.įurther, individuals convicted of conspiracy to commit misdemeanor crimes cannot be punished more harshly than the maximum sentence of the original crime. § 371 face up to five years imprisonment and up to $250,000 in fines. Individuals charged with conspiracy under statute 18 U.S.C. The penalties for conspiracy convictions depend on a few factors. Possible Penalties For A Federal Conspiracy Charge For example, the person who leads the planning and execution of the plan can expect a longer prison sentence than others involved.
Individuals convicted of federal conspiracy may face harsher penalties depending on the seriousness of their charges. That means that individuals can be charged with conspiracy if they agree with one or more people to commit the following crimes: Examples Of Criminal Conspiracyįederal criminal conspiracy charges can be levied against anyone who agrees to commit or further a federal crime. The agreement itself is the essence of the crime. They are merely required to prove that there was intent to commit a federal crime, and someone involved in the conspiracy took action. However, if the intent is to actually rob a bank and one or more persons involved take action to further the plan, then it can be considered a conspiracy.Īdditionally, the prosecution is not obligated to prove that the conspiracy led to losses. That means that mere jokes like “we should rob a bank” are not typically considered a conspiracy. It’s important to note that the government must prove that some type of agreement existed between two or more persons to commit a crime. One or more people involved in the crime take “overt” action to further the underlying crime(s).Two or more people conspire to defraud the government or any government agency.Two or more people conspire (i.e., agree) to commit a federal crime.Whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy to commit any other crime shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, in the same manner as for the offense contemplated by the conspirators but such fine or imprisonment shall not exceed one-half of the largest fine, or one-half the longest term of imprisonment prescribed for such offense, or both.Īmended by Acts 1977, No. Whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy to commit any crime shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, in the same manner as for the offense contemplated by the conspirators provided, however, whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy to commit a crime punishable by death or life imprisonment shall be imprisoned at hard labor for not more than thirty years.ĭ. If the intended basic crime has been consummated, the conspirators may be tried for either the conspiracy or the completed offense, and a conviction for one shall not bar prosecution for the other.Ĭ. Criminal conspiracy is the agreement or combination of two or more persons for the specific purpose of committing any crime provided that an agreement or combination to commit a crime shall not amount to a criminal conspiracy unless, in addition to such agreement or combination, one or more of such parties does an act in furtherance of the object of the agreement or combination.ī.
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